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Often they must convey a message whose information is both unpalatable and undesirable to a target market that is behaving dysfunctionally (Cummings 2012:26)

Volkow, the director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse, It is urgent that teens understand the possible effects of vaping on overall health, the development of the teen brain and the potential for addiction. Vaping May Lead to Use Of Other Substances In 2014, the New England Journal of Medicine published a study on teen e-cigarette use, written by husband-and-wife team Eric and Denise Kandel, who are the originators of the "gateway drug" hypothesis

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Though there isnt much research on how vaping affects your hair, one study found that chemicals in e-cigarettes do affect the genes related to epithelial cell growth, possibly even more than traditional cigarettes (Martin, 2016)