Obesity and malnutrition [4], along with controllable lifestyle choices such as smoking, alcohol, and recreational drug use [7] have been linked to oxidative disturbances
Herbal Toothpaste: Ancient approaches such as herbal toothpaste and DantKanti, which include a combination of herbs like Neem ( Azadirachta indica ), clove ( Syzygium aromaticum ), liquorice ( Glycyrrhiza glabra ), cinnamon ( Cinnamomum verum ), turmeric ( Curcuma longa ) Anantmul ( Hemidesmus indicus ), Vajradanti ( Barleria prionitis ), and mint, are used for strengthening teeth and gums
1 mL gives 20 mg/mL, 2 mL gives 10 mg/mL, and 5 mL gives 4 mg/mL
Although upregulated glycolysis can temporarily support cell survival, the resultant accumulation of lactate and H+ alters local pH, undermines cartilage matrix homeostasis, and influences both amino acid and lipid metabolic pathways (101)